Lahore and Delhi are among the most polluted cities in the world; published health warnings

According to various global monitoring sites, AQI (Air Quality Index) levels in Lahore, Pakistan, have reached alarming levels, with the city’s AQI approaching 700 on Sunday. In particular, an AQI above 300 is considered dangerous and requires emergency attention. health warnings.

The city’s overall AQI was recorded at 690, placing Lahore at the top of the list of the world’s most polluted cities. In India’s capital Delhi, not far from Lahore on this list, the AQI in East Delhi’s Anand Vihar area reached a serious 403 today morning. As of 1:15 pm today, data from SAFAR (System for Air Quality and Weather Forecasting and Research) states that Delhi’s AQI is 361. Just like Delhi, Lahore’s deteriorating air quality is further exacerbated by weather conditions. crop burning and industrial emissions from nearby states.

Because, PM2.5 concentration In New Delhi it is already 12.4 times higher. World Health OrganizationThis is the limit recommended by (WHO). PM2.5, or particulate matter 2.5, refers to the quantum of small particles found in the air, approximately 2.5 micrometers in diameter or smaller.

These include smoke, soot, dust, pollen, bacteria and more. The reason they’re particularly dangerous is because when inhaled, these particles can settle deep into our lungs, causing respiratory problems, eye irritation, coughing, and more.

Due to deterioration of air quality in GRAP-2, the capital of India, or Phased Response Action Planwas implemented in the city. Accordingly, there will be restrictions on the use of coal, firewood and diesel generators in the NCR region. The first phase of the plan was implemented on October 15, 2024.

Additionally, dust control measures will be carried out at various construction sites in the city, as well as regular water sprinkling and mechanical sweeping at certain sites. As Diwali approaches, the Delhi government has banned the production, sale, storage and use of fireworks until January 1, 2025.

The heavier air in winter than in summer causes toxic particles in the atmosphere to move downwards and pollute the atmosphere. Pakistan is making plans to combat this cloud seeding Producing artificial rain in the city. Additionally, the city’s government is a “smoke fighting team” Visiting the most affected areas.